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Glossary of Terms

What Is SSI?

What is SSI?

Who runs the SSI program?

Is SSI the same as Social Security?


NOTE: Glossary words are highlighted. Click on any glossary word to see its definition.

What is SSI?

Supplemental Security Income (SSI) is a need-based cash assistance program. SSI is for people with limited income and assets. Adults can get SSI if they are age 65 or older, disabled, or blind. Children can get SSI benefits because of disability or blindness.


Who runs the SSI program?

SSI is funded by the Federal government and is administered by the Social Security Administration (SSA). In Massachusetts, the state adds to the funds provided by the Federal government.

Social Security contact information:

Social Security Administration
Toll-free voice: 1-800-772-1213
Toll-free TTY: 1-800-325-0778
Local offices: SSA Local Office Search
Web site: Social Security Online


Is SSI the same as Social Security?

No, SSI and Social Security are not the same.

Social Security gives retirement benefits, survivors’ benefits, and disability benefits to people who have worked enough to qualify, or to their spouses and children. The benefits are based in part on payments made to Social Security while working. Most people over the age of 65 receive Social Security benefits.

SSI, on the other hand, is a need-based program for people who are blind, disabled, or age 65 or older, and who have limited incomes and assets.

 
 
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